HS04  Methodologies for risk assessment of waste water re-use

 on groundwater quality

 


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IAHS, IAH, UNESCO, IHP

 

Re-use of waste waters is one method for conserving  regional water resources. However (pre)treated waste waters contain elements and compounds that may damage environmental quality. Poor management of waste water treatment facilities can also harm the environment. Pre-treated waste water can also be used for irrigation of agricultural crops. But what pre-treatment is necessary and at what rate can the treated waste water be applied to soils without soil degradation occurring? What are the relevant  physical, chemical and biochemical processes in the top-soil after application and during its transport to greater depth?

 

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Convenor Joop Steenvoorden

Alterra, Wageningen University and Research Centre

Postbox 47, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.

Tel. +31 318 474311 ; Fax: +31 317 424812

j.h.a.m.steenvoorden@alterra.wag-ur.nl

 

2D ,125

 

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