Calibration and Reliability in Groundwater
Modelling: Credibility of Modelling
(Proceedings of ModelCARE 2007 Conference, held in
Denmark, September 2007). IAHS Publ. 320, 2008, 52-57.
Simulation of fractured rock solute transport with a multidimensional
dual-porosity model
JIŘê HAVLêČEK & MILAN HOKR
Faculty of
Mechatronics and Interdisciplinary Engineering Studies, Technical University of
Liberec, Studentsk‡ 2,
461 17 Liberec, Czech Republic
jiri.havlicek@tul.cz
Abstract We propose a combined model, where the entities of
fractured rock structure are represented by means of corresponding 1-D, 2-D
(fractures) or 3-D (rock continuum) elements, each including dual-porosity
(mobile and immobile zone). The transport is governed by the
advection–diffusion equation in each of the 1-D, 2-D and 3-D domains,
coupled with first-order mobile–immobile exchange and solved using a
finite-volume numerical scheme. We solve a test problem of contaminant breakthrough
through a single fracture surrounded by rock. Then we compare representations
by a 1-D coupled mobile and immobile zone geometrically identical to fracture,
the 1-D mobile zone as fracture and the 2-D mobile zone as the rock. The
results confirm similarity in macroscopic behaviour of both models such that
the difference between the results is less then 5% of the ratio of fracture and
rock conductivity higher than 100.
Keywords discrete fracture network; dual-porosity; immobile zone; solute retention