Sediment Transfer through the Fluvial System (Proceedings of a symposium held in Moscow, August 2004). IAHS Publ. 288, 2004, 326–331


On sediment transport in the Łososina River in the Polish Carpathians

TADEUSZ BEDNARCZYK1, ARTHUR RADECKI-PAWLIK1,
PRZEMYSŁAW BARAN
2 & EWA SŁOWIK-OPOKA1

1 Department of Water Engineering, Agricultural University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 24–28, 30-059 Krakow, Poland

rmradeck@cyf-kr.edu.pl

2 Department of Soil Mechanics and Earth Structures, Agricultural University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 24–28,
30-059 Krakow, Poland

Abstract The Łososina River is one of the Polish Carpathian mountain streams that crosses the south of the Beskid Wyspowy Mountains. It is mostly gravel-bed, it is flashy, experiences frequent flooding and often causes trouble for the local communities as far as spring floods are concerned. At the mouth of the Łososina River there is one of the biggest Polish Carpathian artificial lakes—the Żywiecki Water Reservoir (ŻWR). Since the Łososina River transports mostly gravel as the bed load to the ŻWR, in the early seventies it was partly canalized, especially in places where it passes the inhabited areas. The situation of the Łososina River before and after the engineering works is compared. Features such as changes in cross-section geometry, slope, granulometry and bed load transport balance were compared using archives and present-day studies. For the purpose of the study, old engineering projects and reports were used to find out the difference in the Łososina River behaviour.

Key words bed load transport; granulometry; mountain stream; Poland; water reservoir